This authoritative reference work provides comprehensive coverage of the field of political economy, from its theoretical foundations to its practical applications. It includes over 2,500 entries, covering topics such as economic theory, international trade, monetary policy, and financial regulation. The latest edition reflects recent developments in the field, making it an essential resource for students, practitioners, and researchers alike. This book is an important addition to any library of economics and political science. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.