This book is a practical guide to surveying field work and construction work. It includes detailed instructions and explanations of the various processes involved in surveying, as well as illustrations and diagrams to aid understanding. The author, James Williamson, draws on his extensive experience as a surveyor and engineer to provide an invaluable resource for students and professionals in the field. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.